(a) A person commits menacing and intimidation by threatening unlawful violence toward another in a manner that would cause a reasonable person to fear immediate harm.
(a) A person commits harassment by engaging in repeated unwanted conduct directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person substantial annoyance or alarm.
(b) Penalties:
(1) Fine: $500 to $2,000
(2) Imprisonment: 0 to 0 minutes
Chapter 2: Kidnapping, Unlawful Restraint, and Coercion
(a) A person commits kidnapping by abducting or confining another against their will in a manner that substantially interferes with the person’s liberty.
(b) Penalties:
(1) Fine: $50,000 to $100,000
(2) Imprisonment: 35 to 60 minutes
(c) In a borderline case, the court may reduce a charge under this Section to Section 311 when the interference was brief or incidental.
(a) A person commits coercion by compelling or attempting to compel another to do or refrain from doing an act by threat of unlawful harm, unlawful confinement, or unlawful damage to property.
(b) Penalties:
(1) Fine: $5,000 to $10,000
(2) Imprisonment: 8 to 15 minutes
Chapter 3: Domestic-Related Offenses and Protective Orders
(a) A person commits domestic violence by committing an offense under Sections 301 through 305 against an intimate partner or household member.
(b) Penalties:
(1) Fine: $7,500 to $15,000
(2) Imprisonment: 12 to 20 minutes
(c) When the same act is charged as domestic violence and as the underlying offense under Sections 301 through 305, the court shall enter judgment and sentence on only one of the offenses.
Section 322 Violation of Protective OrderMISDEMEANOR#
(a) A person commits this offense by violating a court-issued protective order after receiving notice of the order and its terms.
(a) A person commits stalking by engaging in a course of conduct directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person to fear for their safety or the safety of another.
(b) Penalties:
(1) Fine: $25,000 to $75,000
(2) Imprisonment: 20 to 45 minutes
Chapter 4: Attempted Murder, Homicide, and Capital Murder
(a) Consent is a defense to offenses under this Title when the conduct and the resulting harm are within the scope of the consent and are not otherwise prohibited by law.
(b) Consent shall not be deemed effective when obtained by force, threat, coercion, or deception as to the nature of the act.
(c) When evidence of consent is presented, the prosecution shall bear the burden to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that consent was not effective under this Section.
(a) Conduct otherwise prohibited by this Title is justified when a person reasonably uses force to defend themself or another from immediate unlawful force.
(b) Deadly force may be used only when the person reasonably believes it is necessary to prevent imminent death or serious bodily injury.
(c) The court may limit or deny justification based on provocation only upon findings on the record considering the degree of provocation, whether the person withdrew or attempted to withdraw, and whether the force used was proportionate to the threat.
(d) When evidence of self-defense or defense of others is presented, the prosecution shall bear the burden to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the conduct was not justified under this Section.
(a) Conduct otherwise prohibited by this Title is justified when performed under lawful authority or when reasonably necessary to prevent a greater imminent harm.
(b) When evidence of necessity is presented, the prosecution shall bear the burden to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the conduct was not justified under this Section.
(b) Triggered when: The offense is committed while armed with or using a deadly weapon.
(c) Additional Penalties:
(1) Additional Fine: $10,000 to $20,000
(2) Additional Imprisonment: 10 to 20 minutes
(d) The court shall apply this enhancement only when the weapon meaningfully increased the risk of harm, including when it was used, brandished, displayed, or readily accessible during the offense.
(b) Triggered when: The victim is elderly, disabled, a minor, or a public official.
(c) Additional Penalties:
(1) Additional Fine: $10,000 to $25,000
(2) Additional Imprisonment: 10 to 20 minutes
(d) For a public official, the court shall apply this enhancement only when the victim was acting in an official capacity or was targeted because of that status.